In 2023, engineers from Oceaneeringâs Maintenance and Reliability Solutions team were tasked with establishing why the variable speed drive (VSD) motors driving business critical pumps on a North Sea facility kept tripping unexpectedly.
These unscheduled outages had significant consequences: halting production, disrupting the facility's power management systems, and requiring lengthy system restarts. Oceaneering's reliability engineers collaborated with the clientâs operations team to conduct a Root Cause Analysis (RCA) of the recurring tripping issue.
RCA is a widely accepted systematic process used to identify the underlying reasons behind an incident or problem.
Its main goals are to identify the true cause of an issue and prevent its recurrence. By looking past surface-level symptoms, the engineers were able to pinpoint why the motors were tripping unexpectedly.
The reliability team worked closely with the clientâs technical authorities, maintenance engineers, and VSD specialists to diagnose and address the issue. After thorough investigation, it was established that the motors consistently tripped when operating above 85% of their rated capability. The root cause analysis of the issue ultimately revealed a simple oversight; the maximum speed trip set point was incorrectly configured to a temporary value used during system commissioning and hadnât been adjusted when the motors entered service.
To address the issue, the team followed the clientâs Management of Change (MOC) process and reset the maximum speed trip set point to the correct operational value of 92%. Since then, the pumps have operated smoothly, and all motor set point related outages have been eliminated. Implementing the agreed solution produced several positive outcomes.
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